How to retrain an older dog
Listen, retraining an older dog isn’t always easy, but it’s definitely doable. I’m a veterinarian with over ten years of experience running a sanctuary for stray dogs and cats, and I’ve seen older dogs learn new tricks and break old habits every day. You gotta be patient, consistent, and firm—your dog’s counting on you to lead with calm confidence. Here’s how to retrain your older dog and get back on the right track.
Understand Your Dog’s History and Habits
Before you start retraining, take a good look at your dog’s behavior and history. What habits are you trying to change? Are there medical issues involved? Knowing where your dog’s coming from helps you tailor your approach.
Use Positive Reinforcement
Forget punishment—positive reinforcement is your best friend. Reward good behavior with treats, praise, or playtime. Older dogs respond well to kindness and clear communication. Make sure rewards are timely so your dog connects the dots.
Keep Training Sessions Short and Frequent
Older dogs have shorter attention spans. Keep training sessions brief—around 5 to 10 minutes—but do them often. Frequent practice beats long, exhausting sessions that wear your dog out.
Be Consistent with Commands and Expectations
Use the same words and gestures every time. Consistency helps your dog understand what you want. Mixed signals confuse and frustrate them. Be clear and firm without being harsh.
Address Physical Limitations
Older dogs may have arthritis or reduced mobility. Adapt your training to accommodate their physical needs. Use gentle movements and avoid exercises that cause discomfort.
Reinforce Basic Obedience and Manners
Go back to basics: sit, stay, come, and leash manners. These commands lay the foundation for good behavior and safety. Reinforcing manners improves your dog’s quality of life and your relationship.
Be Patient and Stay Calm
Retraining takes time, especially with older dogs. Don’t lose your cool or get frustrated. Your calm, confident leadership encourages your dog to keep trying.
Consider Professional Help if Needed
Sometimes, you need a hand. If behavior issues persist or you’re unsure how to proceed, consult a professional trainer or behaviorist. They can offer tailored strategies and support.
Retraining an older dog isn’t about breaking bad habits overnight. It’s about steady, patient work and clear communication. Follow these steps, and your dog will surprise you with what they can learn—no matter their age.
